Fertilizers are an important key factor of any agriculture. It’s required to add to the soil to increase its fertility. Even it is more used than seeds and pesticides. Fertilizer works as a nutrition diet for any plant/ crop. In farming, there are two types of fertilizer: Organic fertilizer and Chemical fertilizer. Generally, in crops, there is a basic requirement of any crop is 16 nutrients. The most important elements for plants are Carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen which are generally available from air and water. Other nutrients which are important for plants to grow/ thrive are phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium, calcium, sulfur, magnesium, iron, copper, boron, manganese, cobalt, zinc and molybdenum. Nitrogen is a greening agent and growth booster for plants. Phosphorus is the beneficial nutrient for plant maturity. Potassium is an important nutrient for the plant to increase the resistance of plants. These fertilizers are useful to improve quality fruits and seeds.
During growing period of plants, Fertilizers effects in:
Growth Boosting: It helps to plants to grow rapidly. Use nitrogen based fertilizer to boost the growth of plants.
Maturation Acceleration: To accelerate plant maturity, it’s required to use phosphorus-rich fertilizers.
Resistance Enhancing: Use fertilizers which are rich with potassium to enable plants to increase resistance in more water or drought conditions
Soil conditioning: Organic fertilizers are very helpful to improve the chemical balance of the soil.
It’s required to alter the fertilizers to balance the natural nutrients. so it can be protected from poor soil conditions. It is advisable to use organic fertilizer to balance nutrients.
It’s required to possess good knowledge about which fertilizer suits on which plant.All the different fertilizers contain different nutrients. So Use fertilizers as per requirement/ condition of the soil and plants. By proper use of fertilizers, you can produce great produce and best earnings. It’s possible to restore the natural chemical composition of the soil.
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